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2024届高三英语周测9--20231011

正文概述 王宝红   2023-10-23  

洋县中学2024届高三年级周测英语9  October 11, 2023  命题、制卷 王宝红

3500词检测单词拼写  1. Sometimes they think she is too greedy, for she is never ______________ (感到满足的) with what she owns.

2. Fortunately, the affair was ______________ (解决) to the complete satisfaction of the buyer.

3. We all know that you like the house very much, but it is a pity that it is not for __________ (销售).

4. In my opinion, their money should be ______________ (/储蓄) for books rather than spent on snacks or entertainments.

5. Faced with such an obstacle (挫折), you ought to keep up your courage to shoulder the responsibility rather than be ______________ (害怕的) of it.

6. The little boy was ______________ (责备) by his parents for getting up late.

7. Recently, the Tencent Website launched an online survey on the topic whether science and arts education should be ______________ (分开).

8. Would you like to ______________ (分享) your experience with the rest of the class?

9. We all think that their argument ______________ (听起来) quite reasonable in a certain sense.

10. A terrible earthquake, measuring at 8.0 Ms,  ______________ (打击/侵袭) Wenchuan County, Sichuan Province, China on May 12th, 2008.

11. I was told that they were arrested for ______________  (提供) drugs to street dealers.

12. Hardly had he returned home when he ______________ (撕开) the letter open.

13. We are so ______________ (感激的) for the support we received.

14. It is reported that ______________ (盗窃) have happened recently.

15. This story may be ______________ (难以置信的), but it still has a realistic significance now.

16. I was ______________ (不愿意的) to cooperate without having more information.

17. People seem ____________ (没意识到的) of how much energy they can save by simple steps.

18. We will have to ______________ (更新) the textbook next summer.

19. Rose was ______________ (心烦的) because she has lost her ticket.

20. Many people tend to spend their time on worthless things, such as ______________ (闲逛) about in the street, gossiping in the office, sleeping too much during the day.

21. When it was time for the ______________ (志愿者) to leave, the elderly people thanked them for their kindness.

22. He gave the police a vivid ______________ (描述) of the accident. 

23. In my opinion, no one agrees that a ______________ (富有的) person without good health can be happy.

24. If one is brought up in a family that is ______________ (浪费的), he is likely to be lazy when he grows up.

25. We should take effective measures to protect ______________ (野生的) life.

词形转换填空  1. The best ______________ (treat) for a cold is to rest and drink lots of water.

2.Tom is a ______________ (trouble) child and often causes problems.

3.We’ll never know the ______________ (true) behind the accident.

4.He doesn’t speak much Japanese but he can make himself ______________ (understand).

5.I would have been here an hour ago, but ______________ (fortunate) I missed the train.

6.It’s not ______________ (usual) to feel nervous before an exam.

7.The jacket is available in ______________ (variety) colors.

8.There is too much sex and ______________ (violent) on TV these days.

9.Times Square attracts more than 30 million ______________ (visit) annually.

10.We bought a ______________ (use) car because we couldn’t afford a new one.

11.Mary works as a ______________ (wait) in a restaurant.

12.The children stayed closely together for ______________ (warm).

13.Each plan has its strengths and ______________ (weak).

14.He left as a poor boy and returned as an extremely ______________ (wealth) man.

15.Fruit and vegetables are sold by ______________ (weigh) while eggs are sold by the dozen.

16.On the ______________ (west) side of the country, it can be really hot.

17.A hundred years ago it was ______________ (wide) believed that there was life on Mars.

18.Five lucky ______________ (win) will each receive a signed copy of the album.

19.We had a ______________ (wonder) time in Spain.

20.He came in with a ______________ (worry) expression; we knew something was wrong.

阅读理解  The term “Metaverse” is the latest buzzword (流行语) to capture the tech industry’s imagination — so much so that one of the best-known internet platforms is rebranding to signal is embrace of the futuristic idea.

Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg’s announcement that he’s changing his company’s name to Meta Platforms Inc. might be the biggest thing to happen to the metaverse since science fiction writer Neal Stephenson coined the term for his 1992 novel “Snow Crash”. But Zuckerberg and his team are hardly the only tech visionaries with ideas on how the metaverse, which will employ a mix of virtual reality and other technologies, should take shape.

What is the metaverse? Zuckerberg has described it as a “virtual environment” you can go inside of — instead of just looking at on a screen. Essentially, it’s a world of endless, interconnected virtual communities where people can meet, work and play, using virtual reality headsets and glasses, smartphone or other devices. The metaverse also could be a game -changer for the work-from-home shift amid the coronavirus pandemic. Instead of seeing co-workers on a video call, employees could join them in a virtual office.

Zuckerberg’s embrace of the metaverse in some ways contradicts a central tenet (信条) of its biggest enthusiasts. They envision the metaverse as online culture’s liberation from tech platforms like Facebook that assumed ownership of people’s accounts, photos, posts and traded off what they collected from that data. “We want to be able to move around the internet with ease, but we also want to be able to move around the/Internet in a way we’re not tracked and monitored," said Steve Jang, who focuses on cryptocurrency (数字货币) technology. There is a growing concern about Facebook trying to lead the way into a virtual world that could require even more personal data and offer greater potential for abuse and misinformation when it hasn’t fixed those problems in its current platforms.

1.Why is Zuckerberg changing the name of his company?

A.Because he plans to quit his present business. B.Because he has founded the metaverse.

C.Because he will engage in the metaverse. D.Because he wants to draw public attention.

2.What can be inferred about the central belief of Metaverse fans?

A.Users should be responsible for their personal data. B.Cryptocurrency technology should be monitored.

C.Tech platforms should possess users’ data. D.The Metaverse should be tracked.

3.What can people do in the Metaverse?

A.Do everything in the real world. B.Have meetings in the virtual office.

C.Defeat the pandemic. D.See co-workers on a video-call.

4.What do some people think of Zuckerberg’ s decision?

A.Facebook will gain people’s trust.           B.Facebook will make the internet a better world.

C.Facebook may not abuse information. D.Facebook may not play a good leading role.

75  People often throw a party to celebrate a variety of occasions. For example, birthdays, graduations, holidays, the end of the semester. the beginning of summer, and so on. If you have ever thrown a party, you must be aware of the biggest problem of waste.    1   .Where does all of this rubbish go? It will end up in the landfills. In order to change this situation, it’s important to decrease waste to the most.

   2   . As a matter of fact, e-invitations are quick, easy, and more modern than traditional paper invites.    3   . If there are any people in your crowd who say it’s tacky (俗气的)to use e-cards, tell them it’s tackier to pollute the environment by using traditional ones. That should keep them quiet.

Reuse and recycle. Reduce waste by buying party foods (with less packaging) and send guests home with leftover shacks. Use plates you can wash and reuse, rather than hand out disposable paper plates for people’s pizza. Make it easy for your guests to recycle.    4   , making it obvious that one is for real rubbish and the other is for recycled goods.

Allow each person only one cup. Since everyone has the same cup, it is quite easy to mix up the cups. After you put it down for a second, you can’t recognize which cup belongs to you. Then, you will reach for a totally new one. As the result, after the party, you will find many cups are thrown away, causing a lot of waste.    5   .

A.Make full use of paper invitations

B.Send e-invitations instead of paper ones

C.It’s also the environmentally soundest choice

D.It’s a good idea to allow guests to take their cups away

E.Put out two rubbish cans and write something on them clearly

F.Imagine the mess left from all the parties that are held in the world

G.Try a new system of handing each guest a cup that you mark with their name

完形填空  Today, we live in a world where GPS systems, digital maps, and other navigation apps are all available on our smartphones.    1    of us just walk straight into the woods without a phone. But phones    2    on batteries, and batteries can die faster than we realize.     3     you get lost without a phone or a compass, and you     4     can’t find north, a few tricks may help you navigate    5    to civilization, one of which is to follow the land.

When you find yourself     6     a trail, but not in a completely    7    area of land, you have to answer two questions: Which    8    is downhill, in this particular area? And where is the nearest water source? Humans typically live in valleys, and on supplies of fresh water.     9    , if you head downhill, and follow any H2O you find, you should    10    see signs of people.

If you’ve explored the area before, keep an eye out for familiar sights — you may be       11      how quickly identifying a distinctive rock or tree can restore your directions.

Another    12   : Climb high and look for signs of human habitation.     13   , even in deep forest, you should be able to    14     gaps in the tree line due to roads, train tracks, and other paths people carve     15    the woods. Head toward these     16     to find a way out. At night, scan the horizon for    27    light sources, such as fires and streetlights, then walk toward the glow of light pollution.

   18  , assuming you’ re lost in an area humans tend to frequent, look for the    19       we leave on the landscape. Trail blazes, tire tracks, and other features can    20    you to civilization.

1.A.Few B.Most C.Some D.All

2.A.put B.take C.run D.come

3.A.Since B.Until C.Though D.If

4.A.formally B.really C.gradually D.relatively

5.A.around B.away C.back D.next.

6.A.onto B.along C.across D.off

7.A.unattractive B.unfamiliar C.unchanged. D.uncrowned

8.A.way B.point C.site D.place

9.A.Instead B.Yet C.So D.Besides

10.A.immediately B.eventually C.unexpectedly D.intentionally

11.A.frightened B.annoyed C.surprised D.confused

12.A.problem B.result C.view D.option

13.A.Above all B.For example C.On average D.In contrast

14.A.spot B.avoid C.bridge D.separate

15.A.from B.under C.beyond D.through

16.A.posts B.breaks C.shades D.links

17.A.hidden B.mysterious C.artificial D.limited

18.A.Finally B.Consequently C.Incidentally D.Generally

19.A.memories B.belongings C.notes D.marks

20.A.lead B.adapt C.restrict D.expose

语法填空A 50-minute drive northwest of downtown, Beijing, a village pops up. It 1._____________ (house) a shadow puppetry troupe (皮影戏剧团) and Beijing Long zaitian Shadow Puppet Theater.  

Shadow puppetry is seen 2._____________ the prequel (先行篇) to film and animation in China. Besides performances 3._____________ (create) by light and shadow, performers must master a 4._____________ (vary) skill set as the plays combine painting, carving, opera and literature. But due to low revenue and a small market, young people are unwilling 5._____________ (learn) shadow puppetry.

6._____________, this particular troupe stands out from the crowd. Average performer age is only 25. Moreover, of the 300 performers 7._____________ has trained over the years, many are under 1.4 m in 8._____________ (high). In 2021, the team created Winter Olympics-themed shadow puppets. The troupe also staged different plays 9._____________ (introduce) ice and snow sports through fairy tales.

10._____________ (fortunate), we have these people. They have been devoted to the inheritance of shadow puppetry for over a decade,”said Wang Xi, inheritor of Beijing Western School Shadow Puppetry.

短文改错 I enjoy learning English but can remember individual words easy. However, when it comes to reading comprehension, it’s really the challenge. Last weekend, I tried to read a storybook write in English to improve my reading. At first, I refer to the dictionary every time I came across a new word, which I found it not very helpful. I often felt puzzling about what I had read. Then I tried to finish a chapter completely with looking up the new words. What surprised me was I could understand the story merely from the context. I hope I will make great progresses in English in this way.

附加题  书面表达 友善是中华民族的传统美德,你校以友善为主题举办英语征文比赛,内容包括:1. 日常生活中的友善行为; 2. 友善行为的意义或价值;3. 提出倡议。 

参考词汇:传统美德traditional virtues

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