2023-2024学年上学期高二英语第1次周测
命题人：杨清 2023-9-6
一、重点单词变形（18分）
1. mood n.心情;______________adj.易怒的，闷闷不乐的
2. amusement n.娱乐，消遣；_______v.娱乐；________adj.娱乐的，有趣的
3. entertain v.使快乐；___________n.娱乐，乐趣
4. examine v.检查（身体）；________n.测试
5. advertisement n.广告；___________v.做广告
6. employer n.雇用者，雇主；___________n.雇员；___________v.雇用；__________n.雇用
7. impress v.使钦佩，使留下深刻印象；___________n.印象；_____________adj.使印象深刻的
8. fame n.名声，声誉；___________adj.有名的，著名的
9. cruel adj.残忍的；__________n.残忍，冷酷
10. gently adv. 温和地；轻柔地；_____________adj.温柔的
11. illuminate v.照亮，照明；___________n.照明，阐释，启发
12. complicated adj.难处理的；难懂的；_____________n.复杂
13. conclude v.结束，终止；__________n.结论
14 . composer n.作曲家；_____________v.作曲
二．单词拼写（10分）
1．[2022·全国甲卷]It presents live ________ (娱乐), including pop, rock, folk, jazz, musicals, dance, world music, films and classical music.
2．[2022·浙江6月卷]How long we stay on the clock and how we spend that time are under careful ________ (检查) in many workplaces.
3．[2022·新高考卷Ⅱ]After two years, the second group saw remarkable ________ (改善) in heart health.
4．[2022·浙江6月卷]Social ________ (交流) has been shown to lift mood and get people thinking in new directions.
5．[2022·浙江6月卷]This type of writing won't be rewarded by the school examiner, nor by a future ________ (雇员) or a potential client.
6．She patted me ________ (慈祥) on the shoulder and gave me great encouragement.
7.①[2022·浙江6月卷]I draw a ________ (conclude) that our small act of kindness can make them feel warm and make a great difference to them.
8.Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself ________ (remind) of his own dreams.
9.It is typical of him to keep others _______ (wait), which wins him a bad fame.
10.[2022·北京卷]It also helps in keeping us ________ (calmly) and relaxes our mind.
三.单句语法填空（34.5分）
1. Bob is _____ so I'm in no _____ to talk with him about the business. (mood)
2．The audience was _____ by the performance in the ________ park. (amuse)
3. The children in the mountain village have no _______ so their teachers often tell _____ stories to ________ them after class. (entertain)
4．___________ are supposed to be honest about the ___________. If you___________ your goods in a dishonest way, you will be fined. (advertise)
5. The ___________ decided to ___________ Tom as her secretary and she hoped to have a talk with her ___________ before he came to work. (employ)
6. So charming are the sights of Jiuzhaigou that they leave a deep _______ on visitors from home and abroad. To tell you the truth, I am deeply _______ by its beautiful scenery. (impress)
7. Our teacher is good at making ______ problems simple to grasp, and he believes that _______ is not good for his students. (complicate)
8．It was _______ that he didn't tell us the truth. I came to the _______ that he had lied. (conclude)
9. As a ___________, he has ___________ a great deal of music. (compose)
10. He made simple __________ on her ___________ achievements. (remark)
四.借助语境巩固本单元词汇和句式,完成句子。（15分）
1．(牛津高阶)是她最先使我体会到了帆船运动的乐趣。
first introduced the pleasures of sailing to me.
2．我们今年读的书是去年的三倍。
This year, we have read last year.
3．根据出版商的说法，读者的确是对这本新小说感兴趣。
According to the publisher, readers to be interested in this new novel.
4．在英格兰一所大学的课堂里坐着一位教授。
In a lecture hall of a university in England .
5．正在湖边行走的士兵们看着这种生物游了大约两分钟。
The soldiers, who were walking along the side of the lake, for about two minutes.
五、阅读理解（17.5分）
A
PRACTITIONERS
Jacqueline Felic de Almania (c. 1322 ) highlights the suspicion that women practicing medicine faced. Born to a Jewish family in Florence, she moved to Paris where she worked as a physician and performed surgery. In 1322 she was tried for practicing unlawfully. In spite of the court hearing testimonials (证明) of her ability as a doctor, she was banned from medicine.
Tan Yunxian (1461 - 1554) was a Chinese physician who learned her skills from her grandparents. Chinese women at the time could not serve apprenticeships ( 学徒期) with doctors. However, Tan passed the official exam. Tan treated women from all walks of life. In 1511，Tan wrote a book, Sayings of a Female Doctor, describing her life as a physician.
James Barry (c. 1789 - 1865) was born Margaret Bulkley in Ireland but, dressed as a man, she was accepted by Edinburgh University to study medicine. She qualified as a surgeon in 1813, then joined the British Amy, serving overseas. Barry retired in 1859, having practiced her entire medical profession living and working as a man.
Rebecca Lee Crumpler ( 1831 - 1895) worked as a nurse for eight years before studying in medical college in Boston in 1860. Four years later, she was the first African American woman to receive a medical degree. She moved to Virginia in 1865，where she provided medical care to freed slaves.
21. What did Jacqueline and James have in common?
A. Doing teaching jobs. B. Being hired as physicians.
C. Performing surgery. D. Being banned from medicine.
22. How was Tan Yunxian different from the other pactitioners?
A. She wrote a book. B. She went through trials.
C. She worked as a dentist. D. She had formal education.
23. Who was the first African American with a medical degree?
A. Jacqueline Felice de Almania. B. Tan Yunxian.
C. James Barry. D. Rebcca Lee Crumpler.
B
Living in Iowa and trying to become a photographer specializing in landscape( 风景) can be quite a challenge, mainly because the corn state lacks geogaphical variation.
Although landscapes in the Midwest tend to be quite similar，either farm fields or highways, sometimes I find distinctive character in the hills or lakes. To make some of my landscape shots, I have traveled up to four hours away to shoot within 10-minute time frame, I tend to travel with a few of my friends to state parks or to the countryside to go on adventures and take photos along the way.
Being at the right place at the right time is decisive in any style of photography. I often leave early to seek the right destinations so I can set up early to avoid missing the mommet I am attempting to photograph. I have missed plenty of beautiful sunsets/sunrises due to being on the spot only five minutes before the best moment.
One time my friends and I drove three hours to Devil’s Lake, Wisconsin, to climb the purple quartz(石英) rock around the lake. After we found a crazy-looking road that hung over a bunch of rocks, we decided to photograph the scene at sunset. The position enabled us to look over the lake with the sunset in the background. We managed to leave this spot to climb higher because of the spare time until sunset. However, we did not mark the route( 路线) so we ended up almost missing the sunset entirely. Once we found the place, it was stressful getting lights and cameras set up in the limited time. Still, looking back on the photos, they are some of my best shots though they could have been so much better if I would have been prepared and managed my time wisely.
24. How does the author deal with the challenge as a landscape photographer in the Midwest?
A. By teaming up with other photographers.
B. By shooting in the countryside or state parks.
C. By studying the geographical conditions.
D. By creating settings in the corn fields.
25. What is the key to successful landscape photography according to the author?
A. Proper time management. B. Good shooting techniques.
C. Adventurous spirit. D. Distinctive styles.
26. What can we infer from the author’s trip with friends to Devil’s Lake?
A. They went crazy with the purple quartz rock.
B. They felt stressed while waiting for the sunset.
C. They reached the shooting spot later than expected.
D. They had problems with their equipment.
27. How does the author find his photos taken at Devils Lake?
A. Amusing. B. Satisfying. C. Encouraging. D. Comforting.
答案
一moody/amuse,amusing/entertainment/exam/advertise/employee,employ,employment/impression,impressive/famous/cruelty/gentle/illumination/complication/conclusion/compose
二、1．entertainment 2.examination 3.improvements 4．interaction 5.employer 6.gently 7.conclusion 8.reminded 9.waiting 10.calm
三、1．moody mood 2． amused amusement 3． entertainment entertaining entertain 4．Advertisers advertisements advertise 5． employer employ employee 6．impression impressed 7．remarks remarkable 8．complicated complication 9. concluded conclusion 10． composer composed
四．1.It was she who
2.three times as many books as we did
3.do seem
4.sits a professor
5.watched the creature swimming
五．A篇CAD B篇BACB
