基础检查填空
1. The path to Dawson ___________ (cover) with thirty feet of wet snow that could fall without warning.
2. Taken according to the ___________ (instruct), the medicine will work for your headache.
3. What is your attitude _________ senior high students taking up a parttime job?
4. ________ (disappoint) at failing in the math exam，John wouldn’t like to talk about it to his parents.
5. It is _________ (amaze) that the English test will be reformed greatly in China’s College Entrance Examination in 2020.
6. It is reported that a new planet has been discovered recently.It’s almost twice _________ (large) than the earth, and hopefully it can support human life.
7. We are looking forward to visiting (visit) Guilin in the coming summer vacation, whose beauty is beyond ___________ (describe).
8.—I’m not going to buy that EnglishChinese dictionary. —________ am I. It’s too expensive.
9.The experiment made by a group of ordinary students was far ______ a failure; it was ____ great success.
10.I really appreciate your _________ (offer) to drive me home, but I am afraid that I have to finish my work first now.
11.To avoid __________ (see) by the teacher，Tom got into the classroom from the back door quietly.
12._________ (strict) speaking, the book written by a famous writer is not a novel, but a short story.
13.In the beginning，the man refused to say anything about the lost car, but he had to admit _________ (steal) it because of the solid proofs.
14.You are sure _________(succeed) if you go on working hard.
15. So clever a boy is he that he worked out the problem in a short time.
16.Microblog is like a public network, with people_________(share) information publicly; whatever they say or publish can be seen by everybody.
17. After his journey from foreign countries, Jones returned home, _______ (exhaust) but very happy.
18. —Look at the flying pigeons in the sky.
—You can’t imagine ________ important a role they played in the battlefields.
19. He had a wonderful childhood,___________ (travel) with his mother to all corners of the world.
20.The new dictionary _________ (refer) to by my teacher has been sold out since it was put into the market.
21.—Would you mind ________ (give) me a lift home, Bill?
—By all means.I’ll wait for you ________ the gate after work.
22. The UN，which is short for the United Nations, is trying to help Africa, where many people are short ________ food and shelters.
23. The kind woman has adopted more than ten disabled or sick babies ___________ (abandon) by others since 2018.
24. —He looks so ___________ and the kids are really scared.
—He often uses that ___________ look ___________ them.(frighten)
25.Facing up to your problems rather than running away from them is the best approach to ___________ (work) things out.
26. Give the names of two people who can ___________ (contact) in an emergency.
27. While it has been more than a year since you ________ (teach) us English, I’ve missed you a lot, thinking about those happy moments when we stayed with you.
28. A number of high buildings ___________ (arise) where there was nothing a year ago but ruins.
29. If your parents couldn’t afford _________ (send) you to college, you may ask our national Project Hope for help.
30. He donated a lot of money, _________(aim) to help the people who survived the flood.
31. I wanted to know how the students reacted to my words as well as your _________(react).
32. I soon came to the _________ (conclude) that he could not afford to buy a house.
33. —Would you like to drink some coffee with some sugar or milk?
—Oh，I’d like some milk ________ (add) to the coffee.
34. As far as I am concerned, the government is supposed ___________(take) effective measures to prevent the haze from getting worse.
35. It is uncertain ___________ he can come to ________ (Jenny) birthday party or not.
36. The more you listen to English, the ________ (easy) you’ll feel in speaking English.
37. We all know that a___________ (balance) diet is of great importance to our health.
38. He used __________ (play) games on the Internet，but now he is used to ________ (take) a walk after supper.
39.As the Kennedy Center's artistic adviser for jazz, Moran hopes to ________ (wide) the audience for jazz, make the music more _________ (access), and preserve its history and culture.
40.He looked at me for a moment, and then wrote a sentence ___________ (contain) the best advice I've ever had: Be bold and brave — and mighty (强大的) forces will come to your aid.
改错: 1. For further informations, please visit our website.
2. To play a game, we divided into three groups by the teacher in our English class this morning.
3. Jenny got a job as assistant of an engineer in a big company after her graduation.
4. Go to college helps build a strong mind，which leads to greater success in one’s life.
5. There were such many books in the shop that he didn’t know which to buy.
6. The suits which are popular with men will never be out of the date.
7. He served in the army in his 1940’s, when he was in his twenties.
8. How fun it is to have a football match after school on Saturday afternoon!
9. They stopped at the top of the hill to appreciate the amazing sceneries.
10. Do you know how long it is before we last went to the cinema？
11. Failure doesn’t mean you will never make that; it does mean it will take a little longer time.
12. Put everything in the order before you leave the room.
13 Although astonishing at what he heard, Peter didn’t say anything.
14. Our school has been given some new teaching equipments since 2019.
15 Two fifths of the land in that district are covered with trees and grass.
与高考接轨： B. 阅读理解 (共8小题, 满分8分) Chang’e-5 returned to Earth on December 16, 2020, carrying around 2 kilograms of rocks and soils from the moon. The successful mission (任务) marks a big step forward for China’s space industry.
“These samples will be a treasure chest!” Brad Jolliff, director of the McDonnell Center for the Space Sciences at Washington University, wrote in an email, “My hat is off to our Chinese colleagues for accomplishing a very difficult task.”
The newly collected rocks come from a place close to the Mons Rumker that was believed to have been volcanic in ancient times. By comparison, the age of these samples are thought to be billions of years younger than those brought to Earth by Apollo astronauts in the 1970s. They will help scientists fill in a gap in knowledge about the history of the moon between roughly one billion and three billion years ago. They may also help scientists study the useful materials on the moon.
Chang’e-5 is the third phase of the Chinese lunar exploration project started in the early 2000s. Orbiters Chang’e-1 and 2 and the landing and roving missions Chang’e-3 and 4 marked the first two stages.
Chang’e-5 mission is much more challenging than previous missions. New challenges include the sampling and following stages. “We usually completed the rocket launching (发射) on the earth at a fixed point. We have a proven technique in this field. But we still have difficulties in the liftoff of a lunar lander. We have never tried this before,” said Yu Dengyun, deputy chief designer of China’s lunar exploration program.
The success of Chang’e-5 sample return mission has shown that China is able to carry out its plan to build a long-term crewed International Lunar Research Station (ILRS) in the lunar south pole region during 2036~2045. Success of Chang’e-5 will also see Chang’e-6 repurposed for a landing at the lunar south pole around 2023. Chang’e-6 is a sample return spacecraft engineered at the same time as Chang’e-5 to provide a backup in the event of failure.
1. Why is Brad Jolliff so excited about the lunar samples returned by Chang’e-5?
A. They are collected for the first time. B. They are from a live volcano.
C. They will provide more valuable data. D. They are billions of years older.
2. What can be inferred from paragraph 5?
A. China has overcome the difficulties in building ILRS.
B. Yu was worried about Chang’e-5 sample return mission.
C. China is ready for more challenging lunar explorations.
D. The 2036~2045 mission will be much more challenging.
3. Which spacecraft is very similar to Chang’e-5?
A. Chang’e-2. B. Chang’e-3. C. Chang’e-4. D. Chang’e-6.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A. China’s Great Win Over the United States B. China’s Lunar Explorations in Twenty Years
C. Future Exploration Programs for Chang’e Spacecrafts
D. Chang’e-5 Lunar Sample Return Mission Accomplished
C. 7选5 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) Handling difficult co-workers in an office environment is a headache. Avoiding them at work is sometimes not an option, so many people wonder how to deal with them, and perfect solutions can’t come too soon. ____1____.
Go to H.R.
Whether you have a formal Human Resources department or just one person who supervises everyone, there should be someone who’s in charge of employee peace-keeping. You can talk to this person. ____2____. For example, don’t say, “This person is driving me crazy!” Instead, you should say, “This person habitually asks me to do her work while she visits chat rooms.”
Address the offending party directly.
If your co-workers do something that you object to, speak up. Politely but firmly say that you don’t want to do their extra work, or tell them whatever else is on your mind. ___3___, but you may if you keep trying. And you’ll also get the benefit of speaking your mind.
Let it roll off your back.
___4___, you may choose to get better at ignoring them. This may seem difficult at first, but there’s something more serious for choosing your battles. If you are dealing with someone who tells your secrets around the office, stop sharing them. If you’re dealing with someone who has offensive manners, stay at a comfortable distance.
___5___.
If you’ve tried the tips above but they don’t work, you may consider changing jobs. It’s sad if things have to come to this, but you wouldn’t have to seek a job if you didn’t have a difficult co-worker prompting you to make a change. Maybe, there are potential positives in your new position. The trick is to find them.
A. Look for a new job B. Try to seek jobs in a creative way
C. If your co-workers realize their problems D. You may not get a positive response at first
E. If the co-workers don’t affect you too much F. If you do, be specific about what is upsetting you
G. Fortunately, there are some basic ways that can work
完形填空 I first heard about several cases of coronavirus in January, 2020. But I did not ___1___ the outbreak to have such a sudden and powerful effect on the rest of the world. In March, towards the end of winter quarter, it was ___2___ that we would take all the finals online. It was unexpected, and all university teachers and students were ___3___.
Due to the coronavirus pandemic, our University of California at San Diego（UCSD） student-run free dental clinics are closed ___4___, and most research laboratories are only open for ____5____ personnel. Thus, I have had a lot more spare time than before, ___6___ most of the events have been switched to be held online. To ___7___ time, I learned to follow ___8___ to make different dishes. The period of quarantine（隔离） has become a time when I can learn some new life ___9___.
Besides cooking, I have been ___10___ a new hobby—playing puzzles. At first, solving a puzzle was just a way for me to ___11___ endurance（忍耐性） and patience. Then I realized that I learned much more than that. When I ___12___ 1,000 pieces of a puzzle on the table, I ___13___ not buying a simpler one. I suddenly realized how impatient I was that I couldn’t even focus on such a simpler task.
Electronic devices have been training me to constantly stare at a blinking（闪烁）screen and ___14___ what I was doing. I decided to solve a puzzle while ___15___ devices for several hours, and enjoy one simple task like a little child.
When I started to look for different pieces to see if they could fit in a larger ___16___, I started to look for shortcuts. I tried to collect puzzles with similar patterns or colors and __17___ their edges.
During this time, I slowly forgot all the madness and ___18___ of quarantine life. Every time I got one piece in the right place, I was ___19___ awarded by such a small success and motivated to keep on trying. It was surprising and unexpected for me to receive so much ___20___ from focusing on solving puzzles.
1. A. encourage B. expect C. require D. remind
2. A. announced B. promised C. hoped D. discovered
3. A. unhappy B. unfortunate C. uninterested D. unprepared
4. A. occasionally B. formally C. temporarily D. gradually
5. A. devoted B. eager C. excellent D. limited
6. A. unless B. before C. since D. though
7. A. treasure B. kill C. waste D. save
8. A. schedules B. orders C. targets D. recipes
9. A. secrets B. tracks C. skills D. lessons
10. A. exploring B. spreading C. reviewing D. doubting
11. A. support B. practise C. recommend D. appreciate
12. A. broke up B. handed in C. poured out D. put away
13. A. imagined B. permitted C. advised D. regretted
14. A. forget B. guess C. remember D. emphasize
15. A. putting up with B. staying away from C. watching out for D. taking control of
16. A. basket B. poster C. picture D. board
17. A. touch B. remove C. draw D. compare
18. A. danger B. boredom C. excitement D. amazement
19. A. mentally B. physically C. strangely D. passively
20. A. trouble B. joyfulness C. responsibility D. praise
语法填空Now, a popular plant-based meal subscription service ____1____ (offer) the UK’s biggest meat-eater the chance to earn £50,000 ($68,000) by going vegan (严格的素食主义的) for three months, and waiting for the brave and lucky one.
Vibrant Vegan recently made an announcement ____2____ it is on the lookout for a Vegan Curious Coordinator, a die-hard meat-eater willing to experience an exclusively vegan lifestyle for at least three months. The ____3____ (select) person will have to sign a contract (合同), promising not to consume any animal-based foods during ____4____ three-month trial. At the same time, he/she is expected to encourage others ____5____ (give) veganism a go on social media. If he/she abides by (遵守) that ____6____ (agree), he/she stands to earn the equivalent of a £50,000 salary.
“As we head into the New Year, we at Vibrant Vegan want to not only show the health and environmental benefits of being vegan that we hear so much about, but also highlight that vegan food can and should ____7____ (enjoy) by everyone—even the UK’s biggest meat lover,” said Ian Burke Hamilton, ____8____ was the founder of Vibrant Vegan.
Actually, the company’s idea to get a meat-eater as ____9____ (it) Vegan Curious Coordinator was inspired by a survey of 15,000 meat-eaters, in which 34% of them admitted to being _____10_____ (particular) curious about going vegan.
改错In Senior Two, a difficulty I met is that I felt extremely nervous whenever taken a test. That could cause me to fail to solve some problems I was able to work them out after the test. I went to my teachers and classmates with help, and they told me to calm down and believe in myself. Thanks to their constantly encouragement, I later made great progresses in my tests and gained much confidence.
As matter of fact, we often meet difficulties in our life. To deal with these difficulties, we are supposed to find out the causes first. Beside, consulting our teachers and classmates also contribute to overcoming the difficulties. Most importantly, never losing heart.
作文 假定你是学生会主席李华，你所在的城市刚发布了《电动自行车安全管理条例》。请你代表学生会写一封倡议书，呼吁同学们在骑电动自行车时佩戴头盔。内容包括：
1. 骑行者缺乏安全意识；2. 说明佩戴头盔的好处；3. 呼吁同学们在骑电动车时佩戴头盔。
注意：1. 词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，行文连贯
