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12月试题推荐1——高考词汇练习(一)

正文概述 申水林   2022-12-07  

高考词汇练习——基础练(夯实基础)

一、单词拼写(根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词的完全形式)

1.How come Meng Wanzhou, Huawei CFO, when was arrested in Canada,she didnt __________(违反)any Canadian law?

2.It is really an honor to have had a delightful talk with the president, which I will __________(珍惜)forever.

3.Sometimes we should ignore the persons and things that __________(使心烦)us.

4.This is because nearly 70% of the earth's surface is made up of __________(广阔的)oceans.

5.It is most __________(紧迫的)urgent that food and clothing be delivered to the __________(受害者)of the

earthquake.

6.Parents should actively __________(敦促)their children to take advantage of the opportunity to join sports teams.

7.Tom __________(生动地)described his father’s adventure in the jungle as if he had experienced it as well.

8.—Haven’t seen you for ages! Where have you been?

I went to Tibet and stayed there for one year, teaching as a __________(志愿者).

9.I was watching an English movie when a thought occurred to me that I could actually improve my __________

(词汇)in this way.

10.It has been proved over and over again that patience is a __________(美德)that so many people hold.

11.It wasn’t __________ we had stayed together for a couple of weeks that I found we had a lot in common.

12.None of these arguments are __________(有根据的)in that they are unconvincing and impossible to justify

13.This __________(病毒) may causes blindness or serious loss of vision. 

14.It is of __________(极为/至关)importance that we do something to protect our precious cultural heritage.

15.Since people would like to find an apartment near the university, there are very few __________ apartments in this area.

16.I __________(通常)remember peoples faces but I am often __________(模糊的)about their names.

17.I u__________ to live in the countryside, but these days I am u__________ to living in the city.

18.In the botanical garden we can find a v__________ of plants that range from tall trees to small flowers.

19.Karen played a t__________ on her father; she hid his reading glasses. 

20.If you don’t take your teacher’s advice, you will get into t__________.

21.The clothes designer chose several models to t__________ on his newly designed clothes.

22.After the quarrel, I tried to fix the misunderstanding between us, but all my efforts seemed in v__________.

23.Why don’t you t__________ out for the basketball team? You have nothing to lose.

24.From my point of v__________, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.

25. She is a real national hero. She would rather die than t__________ against her motherland. 

26.Lily believes she can control the outcomes of her life by v__________ of her hard work.

27.The result will definitely t__________ out to be just the opposite of their wish. 

28.Next Sunday we could go and pay a v__________ to a friend of ours. 

29.He has been very lazy but he is going to t__________ over a new leaf and work hard.

30.If they took the t__________ to listen to what I was saying, they’d know what I was talking about

31.You can’t all do it together; and you’ll have to take t__________ to do it

32.It may take some time to get the British economy back on t__________. 

33.He couldn’t bear to t__________ down their request. 

34.The guide is being t__________ into several languages for publication near Christmas

35.They seem to t__________ from boys to men overnight, suddenly become tall and strong, handsome and graceful.

二、单句语法填空(用所给单词的正确形式填空)

1.Everyone should be aware of the importance and __________(urgent)of protecting the environment.

2.The pain was __________(bear), which almost destroyed the strong-minded woman.

3.We live in the age of distraction, ______ we can be disturbed by all of kinds of __________(use)and false information.

4.It is __________(certain)what side effect the medicine will bring about , though about one thousand patients have taken it.

5.An error code will be displayed if any __________(valid)information has been entered.

6.The book that he considered __________ proved __________ to us.(value)

7.What Eric likes most about Shanghai is probably its wide __________(vary)of food.

8.They enjoyed themselves here, and they left __________ (unwilling)when it was time to go.

9.Faced with those __________(universe)problems such as global warming, people in different parts of the world today are supposed to work hand in hand.

10.__________(train)equipment include the internal communication system between the __________(train)and

   the __________(train). 

11.Watching __________(violent)on TV is one of the major causes of aggressive behavior and crime in society.

12.The breakdown of the __________(transport)results from the heavy rain for a whole week.

13.According to the arrangement, she showed the foreign __________(visit)around the factory this afternoon.

14.China’s responses in terms of speedy isolation and __________(treat)have effectively helped to contain the spread of the virus.

15.All acts in  __________(violate)of the Constitution or the law must be investigated.

16.With many __________(trouble)problems, such as __________(employ)and crime, remaining to be solved, the new mayor seems to be at a loss.

17.I was __________(certain)whether the young man had previous experience of such work.

18.I think we must have taken a wrong __________(turn)somewhere.

19.She was unable, or __________(will), to give me any further details.

20.The __________(type)clicked out an article on a __________(type).

三、单句改错(每句最多有两个错误,错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改)

1.As for my family, we have a special dinner together every Saturday evening, over which everyone present take turn to sharing one problem and the others try to offer solutions.

2.The trained officer was very kind but strict with me.

3.I paid a visit for a small old school in a remote town with some volunteers last week.

4.The school was very badly damaged that it had to be pulled down.

5.The characters are divided into beauty and ugliness, kindness and evil, which are presented vivid.

6.Whenever I am in troubles, I can feel my parents’ love.

7.Because all the family members can speak fluent English and have outgoing personalities, I'm sure you will have no trouble to communicating with them.

8.We had trouble ask him to come with us for he was very busy at that moment.

9.I caught sight of my dad’s truck and thought he shouldn’t have to drive such a ugly truck.

10.Besides, since it’s true peaceful there, we can even camp for a night and two.

11.To tell you truth, it is fantastic to be with my family.

12.When it comes to square dance, it is universal acknowledged that it makes a great difference to people’s life.

13.The two sisters cared for their sick mother in the turn.

14.Under the help of the teacher, the students in this class have made great progress in English.

15.How universe came into being is a puzzle to scientists of all generations.

16.It was Sunday so I didn’t have to go to school as usually.

17.Still I unwilling to play the games with them sometimes.

18.We urged that the boy went into a shop nearby for shelter.

19.Excuse me. May I have your attention, please? I have a urgent announcement to make.

20.With variety of goods to choose, the supermarket is popular among consumers from.

21.Life is full of variously experiences, some of which are unforgettable.

22.It’s tradition in America to eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day.

23.His father tried his best, too, but their efforts were in a vain.

24.I’ve collected and read over 20 different book version of Mulan. 

25.Tom was caught in a violently storm last Sunday afternoon.

26.A violence storm struck our town and caused serious damage yesterday.

27.In my views, there is no need to care too much about your clothes.

28.This is one of the most attractive places that I have traveled.

29.His writings have translated to many other languages and they are deeply loved by the readers all over the world.

30.Just make sure you are in tune of your inner voice while making these decisions.

31.There was no person whom I could turn for help in the street last night.

32.Last night Bill returned from his office to find his sister lying unconsciously beside the sofa.

33. It is typical for Americans to hop from job to job.

34.I can make you understand what I say, but you can’t make yourself understand in English.

35.The man used to sleep on the floor, but now he is used to sleep on the bed.

36.This really is an useful reference book, which is worth reading a second time.

37.The really meaningful life is to do some usefully things.

38.The library has always been a community that values of reading and learning.

39.Don’t blame your brother. He had invalid reasons for not supporting you.

40.Though lacking the necessary working experience, my cousin got the job by the virtue of ______ her confidence and flexibility.

41.I would like to offer my apology for unable to teach you to make Chinese knots this Saturday.

42.Although Double Twelve represents an unique time for bargain hunters, it can turn into a disappointing

experience without ample preparation.

43.The rainstorm and the traffic trouble made me tiring and upsetting.

44.My friend Henry has a very unusually hobby.

45.The painting we had thought to be of great value was turned out to be valuable.

提升练(对接高考)

、语法填空

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

It is widely accepted that optimistic attitudes promote health as well as happiness. The secret of a long life is

   1   (universe)desired and has long been sought. Today we can reveal it: always look on the bright side. A huge research project    2   (lead)by scientists at the Boston University School of Medicine concludes that optimists live    3   (long).

Lewina Lee, lead author of the study, said, “A lot of evidence    4   (suggest)that exceptional longevity(长寿)is widely accompanied by a longer span of good health and living    5    disability. Therefore our findings raise an exciting possibility    6    we may be able to promote health and happiness by    7   (develop)

positive attitudes such as optimism.”

However, the study doesn’t suggest that we should aim for great pleasure. Sadness is an important part of the human condition. Any normal person sometimes experience disappointment, ambitions and the    8   (lose)of loved ones. But for many people, these matters of human existence    9   (transform)into an abnormal state of despair. There is a vital place in public health for providing mental    10   (treat)in helping to correct these cognitive errors. It is not weakness to be defeated by setbacks. It is merely a mistake.

 


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